Based in southern Africa, with operations and projects in South Africa and Zimbabwe, Implats is a leading global producer of PGMs. The group’s economic impact is far-reaching.
Detailed information relating to the operational and financial performance of the group is available in the Annual Report. Our value-added statement (in the table below) reflects the significant economic value generated by Implats during the year, largely as a result of extremely favourable metals prices. It also indicates the value disbursed by the company to employees, to shareholders and providers of capital, to suppliers, to the state (in the form of taxes) and to communities by way of corporate social investment.
| R million | FY2008 | FY2007 | % change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 37 619 | 31 482 | 19.5 |
| Net cost of products and services | (14 077) | (14 570) | 3.4 |
| Value added by operations | 23 542 | 16 912 | 39.2 |
| Income from investments and interest | 6 198 | 1 030 | 501.7 |
| Total value added | 29 740 | 17 942 | 65.8 |
| Applied as follows to: | |||
| Employees as salaries, wages and fringe benefits | 5 137 | 4 094 | 25.5 |
| The state as direct taxes | 5 112 | 3 895 | 31.2 |
| Royalty recipients | 648 | 1 703 | (61.9) |
| Providers of capital | 6 299 | 3 265 | 92.9 |
| Financing costs | 135 | 60 | 125.0 |
| Non-controlling interest | 109 | 93 | 17.2 |
| Dividends | 6 055 | 3 112 | 94.5 |
| Total value distributed | 17 196 | 12 957 | 32.7 |
| Re-invested in the group | 12 544 | 4 985 | 151.6 |
| Amortisation | 1 013 | 865 | 17.1 |
| Reserves retained | 11 541 | 4 120 | 180.1 |
| 29 740 | 17 942 | 65.8 |
Implats is and has been a significant investor in the PGMs industry, both in developing new and existing operations and in expanding its smelting and refining operations. The group has continued to collaborate with emerging producers as part of its global exploration programme.
In FY2008, Implats spent R5.4 billion on capital to maintain and grow its production. These include four major projects currently being undertaken:
Over the coming five years (FY2009 to FY2013) Implats has already committed R20.6 billion in capital, R19.6 billion in South Africa and R1 billion in Zimbabwe, to maintain and grow production. Our original target for annual platinum production of 2.5Moz by FY2012 has been impacted by delays to the Leeuwkop and Marula Merensky projects. Annual production 2.5Moz of platinum is now expected in FY2015.
Implats recognises and understands its responsibility towards transformation of the broader socio-economic landscape in both South Africa and Zimbabwe and much has been done in this regard. A board committee, the Transformation Committee, is responsible for oversight of objectives and performance in this area. Broadly, the company’s impact can be directed through three mechanisms.
Implats has endeavoured to ensure that its BEE partners are drawn from a wide range of groups and, as far as this is possible, to ensure that they are representative of local communities and business interests. Implats’ BEE partners and shareholders are set out below.
Implats recognises that there is a transformation imperative in Zimbabwe, and is working closely with government in determining the optimal level of local ownership that will still facilitate investment (see the box below).

Empowerment (indigenisation) legislation in Zimbabwe requires that 51% of foreign-owned companies be locally held. New legislation to this effect was passed on 2 November 2007 and was endorsed by the President of Zimbabwe on 7 March 2008. However, the enabling regulations that will accompany the legislation have still to be passed into law.
Implats has plans in place to deal with this change and has specific agreements that will be taken into account once overall compliance with this legislation is reviewed.
In this regard, on 31 May 2006, Zimplats entered into an agreement with the government of Zimbabwe in respect of the release of 36% of the group’s mineral resource base in exchange for a combination of empowerment credits of 19.5% and $51 million in cash, or equity in a joint venture, or credits of 29.25% if no cash is received. In return, the company received security of tenure in terms of a special mining lease which will allow for operations of at least 1Moz of platinum per year over a 50 year life-of-mine. Credits for infrastructure development and corporate social investment will also be received.
In line with Zimbabwe’s indigenisation programme, Implats anticipates that a 15% shareholding in Zimplats will be set aside for local ownership.
Implats’ procurement policy assists in identifying accredited historically disadvantaged South Africans (HDSA)/BEE suppliers to encourage their development and to ensure that they enjoy preferential status.
Total procurement by the group’s South African operations was R9.5 billion in FY2008, up by 38% on the FY2007 total procurement figure of R6.9 billion. However, total discretionary procurement amounted to R7 billion, up by 29% on the R5.4 billion spent the previous year. The ratio of discretionary procurement to total procurement declined from 79% to 74%, mainly as a result of higher pass-through payments made to legal firms working on the group’s housing estate acquisitions. Discretionary procurement is defined as total procurement less procurement from public sector vendors (rates, taxes), utility service providers (electricity), academic institutions, pass-through payments (medical aid contributions, legal fees) and sponsorship vendors.
In total, R2.9 billion or 41% (FY2007: 38%) of discretionary procurement was spent on vendors with HDSA/BEE ownership of more than 25%. Further, 50% (FY2007:47%) was spent on vendors with HDSA/BEE ownership of greater than 5%.
Where possible, efforts are made to procure goods and services locally, that is, within the province of operation. Local procurement reflected a continuing rising trend, at 58% of total procurement (FY2007: 56%).
The number of vendors with HDSA/BEE ownership of more than 25% with which Implats does business rose again – to 657 from 649 in the previous year.
For the group as a whole, the most significant increase in procurement with HDSA/BEE suppliers was recorded in the area of services, where HDSA/BEE procurement as a percentage of services procurement (vendors with more than 25% HDSA/BEE ownership) rose from 32% in FY2007 to 45% in FY2008.
| FY2006 | FY2007 | FY2008 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Impala Rustenburg | 47% | 56% | 55% |
| Impala Springs | 81% | 96% | 99% |
| Marula | 5% | 5% | 12% |
| Total South African operations | 47% | 56% | 58% |
| FY2007 | FY2008 | |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | 39% | 42% |
| Consumables | 33% | 35% |
| Services | 32% | 45% |
| Total South African operations | 38% | 41% |
| FY2006 | FY2007 | FY2008 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital | 8% | 13% | 19% |
| Consumables | 10% | 10% | 9% |
| Services | 9% | 14% | 13% |
| Total South African operations | 27% | 38% | 41% |
This relates to the recruitment, education and training, and development of HDSAs and women in particular and is dealt with under Human Capital.

Implats expects its employees and agents to maintain the highest levels of integrity and ethics. The group has a ‘zero tolerance’ approach to dishonesty, fraud, corruption, theft or misconduct. The group’s fraud policy is supported by a detailed code of ethics, both of which are available on the website at www.implats.co.za. Both comply fully with the Prevention and Combating of Corrupt Activities Act of 2004.
The implementation of these policies and their collective procedures rests with executive and line management. The forensic wing of the Internal Audit function, which is an independent assurance activity, handles all fraud-related issues, while the security function deals with theft and corruption.
There is regular communication regarding Implats’ fraud prevention strategy, with specific emphasis on the role played by employees in reporting misconduct, criminal activities or suspected corruption; and fraud awareness forms part of the group’s training initiatives. Workshops are conducted with senior management to discuss anti-fraud strategies with a view to introducing the best practices to combat fraudulent activities and behaviour throughout the organisation.
Employees, contractors, suppliers and customers affiliated to South African operations are encouraged to report incidents of fraud and corruption to Whistle Blowers, an external, independent service. All calls made to its 24-hour call centre are fielded by multi-lingual operators who are trained to recognise real issues and to obtain relevant information from the informant with the guarantee of confidentiality. The cases are categorised and reported to the chairman and the CEO at the same time. Most are forwarded to Internal Audit, the rest are handled by the CEO himself or sent to line managers for attention. All reports received by Internal Audit are investigated and reports submitted to the executive in whose area of responsibility the incident occurred. The action taken by management is summarised for the Audit Committee.
There was one case during the year where an employee received a final written warning in respect of alleged corruption and one contract with a supplier was not renewed related to corruption-related violations.
In Zimbabwe, employers, suppliers and other stakeholders have access to the external independent services of Tip Offs Anonymous for confidential reporting on fraud, theft, conflict of interest, corruption and any other forms of unethical behaviour. All allegations are reported to executive management and appropriate investigations are undertaken.
While the group is supportive of the freedom of association, it is also of the view that it is not the role of the company to involve itself in politics. Implats’ stated policy is that no political donations will be made by the company, either directly or in kind, and this policy was adhered to during the year.
There are no significant legal issues either in progress or pending against the group.

Implats - Corporate Responsibility Report 2008