|
Dear
shareholder,
It
is my pleasure to present to you this report on a fourth great year
in a row for your company.
Last
year, in recording record earnings and dividends, I rather conservatively
forecast "A well positioned group, operating strongly and growing
well in a firmer market suggests even better results next year".
While all the good presumptions about the company did come to pass,
the "firmer market" which eventuated surprised even the
most bullish among us.
The
extent to which the automotive industry, with its over-dependence
on palladium, was hostage to Russian ability to manage this market
struck home during the year, resulting in frantic activity to secure
supplies (and to build stock) at almost any price. Palladium, which
historically has traded at about one third of the price of platinum,
overtook it first in January 2000, going on a year later to peak,
in January of this year at $1 100 per ounce (a premium of 66% to
the ruling platinum price).
Parallel
activities by autocatalyst manufacturers to move back from palladium
rich to platinum (and rhodium)-based catalysis gathered momentum
during the latter part of the year. Confidence in these developments
and firmer forecasts of future palladium needs resulted in substantial
consumption of their own palladium stocks by the automotive industry,
with correspondingly reduced buying levels in the free market. Palladium
has come off the boil, as the market searches for its
new equilibrium, and is now trading at a small discount once again
to platinum.
The
platinum market was caught up in the sentiment surrounding palladium,
and while this was great on the way up, it is not so much fun on
the way down. The realities of the platinum market in its own right
should re-assert themselves in the next few months. These centre
around rising autocatalyst demand, and increased jewellery demand
in China (as the dollar price falls), offset by weaker jewellery
demand in an economically depressed Japan and growth in supply from
South Africa. We anticipate these fundamentals supporting higher
long-term prices than those seen in the current market.
Implats
has often been characterised in the past as resource constrained.
While the ability of our Impala operations at Rustenburg to produce
at one million ounces of platinum per year for many years to come
is well known, the groups growth strategy, some years in the
building, is now delivering tangible results as follows:
-
Owned and managed orebodies Impala, Crocodile River, Kennedys
Vale we already had, but now there is Winnaarshoek, the site of
a major new mine
-
Significant stakes in other mining companies, delivering an equity
share in the mining and full ownership of the pgm concentrates
Zimplats, Mimosa and Aquarius
-
A 27% equity stake in Lonplats, which is in the process of expanding
by 25%
-
Partnerships with other producers delivering full ownership of
pgm concentrates Messina, Kroondal, Marikana and Two Rivers.
The
successes of this strategy are:
-
The implied reserve of pgms to be produced and sold by Implats
has increased by 60%
-
The group, currently a 1.3 million ounce platinum producer, is
poised to reach 2 million ounces by 2006 (excluding our participation
in Lonplats growth).
Of
the business structures outlined above, owning and managing a complete
orebody has the highest profit margins, but it is also the highest
risk and the most capital intensive. The other businesses, from
their lower profit bases, are equally dynamic when viewed from other
perspectives such as return on investment.
The
major disappointment of the year was our safety performance. I regret
to record the accidental deaths of 13 of our number during the year,
an increase of six on the previous year. After two years in a row
where our fatality frequency rate (0.09 per million man hours) met
the international benchmark of Ontario standards, this slippage
to 0.16 has shaken the organisation. Most perplexing is the fact
that the underlying trend of our Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate
has shown huge improvement from more than 20 two years ago, to 12.6
last year and 8.5 this year. The search for answers and for safer
working conditions continues. Our deepest sympathies are extended
to the bereaved.
The
financial disappointment of the year was the cost escalation at
our Rustenburg operations. Although total Rand costs per ounce of
platinum sold increased by a respectable 7% (just about equal to
inflation) on-mine costs increased by 13% per ton milled and 16%
per ounce of refined platinum. Most of this is rooted:
-
In the need for more generous wage settlements in more successful
years, (noting that labour accounts for more than 50% of our costs),
and
-
In the costs of meeting the new Basic Conditions of Employment
Act, and
-
In an alarming metallurgical performance as new plants have struggled
through commissioning.
We
are dismayed that counter-efforts and productivity improvements
have not done more to contain the effects of the negative developments
(as was the case over the preceding years). A complete review is
underway.
Putting
together the steady production from Impala, the new production from
Crocodile River, the concentrate bought in from other miners, the
buoyant market conditions, the sparkling performance of Lonplats
and the 20% depreciation of the Rand, we had a year where;
-
Every measure of income, from operating level through to attributable
income, is more than double last years record.
-
The attributable income this year was more than the sales revenue
of two years ago a year that was then described as "fantastic"
-
The proposed dividend for the year (excluding the special dividend
of R30 paid in February) is 11 times the dividend of three years
ago.
-
The dividends for the year, including the special dividend, exceed
the share price of three years ago.
The
challenges facing the group are the ongoing and obvious one of optimising
our current productive base and, from there, continuing to develop
and deliver the growth potential of the group. All this must take
place within the ever-changing dynamics of the new South Africa.
We have much to be proud of in our recent history in terms of labour
relations, employment equity, adult education and social upliftment,
but more is required. In particular, the draft Minerals Development
bill has evoked much debate. Our input thus far to the Department
of Minerals and Energy has been aimed at the production of good
law, rather than challenging the use it or lose it provisions,
where we are considerably less threatened than our competitors.
The
Royal Bafokeng Nation has taken issue with perceived threats in
the draft Bill to their historical rights. While we fully support
the Bafokeng position, it should be noted that, technically, the
Bafokengs mineral rights, and Implats right to mine
are two completely separate matters.
To
face all these challenges I am delighted to welcome Keith Rumble,
who joined the group as Chief Executive and Managing Director at
the start of our new financial year. Keith has joined us after a
dynamic career with Rio Tinto, which in recent times has seen him
move from being the Managing Director and CEO of Richards Bay Minerals
to being the President and CEO of its parent company, Rio Tinto
Iron and Titanium in Canada. Keiths technical background and
his experience in metalliferous mining and marketing position him
well for success with us.
The
only change that occurred to the Board during the financial year
was the departure due to poor health of Steve Kearney as MD and
CEO in September last year. Although Steve indicated some time previously
that there were health problems, his departure was unexpected. Over
a 10-year period with Implats Steve rose from Consulting Engineer
to MD and latterly to Chief Executive. He was at the very centre
of the resurgence of Implats, and the Board wishes to record its
appreciation of his contribution.
The
company was fortunate to have John Smithies to step into the gap
caused by Steves departure. John, then Operations Director,
had previously indicated his wish to retire early in 2001, but agreed
to continue until a long-term appointee was found. John has now
retired, with the thanks of a grateful Board for the stability,
energy and focus he brought to the position, and for the finalisation
of so many of the growth prospects that took place during his tenure.
With both the platinum and palladium markets adjusting to structural
shifts against a background of global economic uncertainty we can
be fairly certain that these results will not be repeated next year.
In all probability we will produce results quite a bit better than
the previous year, which at that time was an all-time record high
for Implats. This is impressive enough in itself.
Based
on the performance reported and anticipated, and in line with the
more generous end of the dividend policy the Board has declared
a dividend for the year of 6 800 cents, including a final dividend
of 2 380 cents, payable on 4 October 2001.

Michael McMahon
Chairman
|