Financial review |
|
Headline earnings per share (SA cents)![]() |
Dividend per share (cps)![]() |
Implats is committed to the meaningful transformationThe 2006 financial year was characterised by continued strong growth in headline earnings, principally as a result of increases in sales volumes and metal prices. Dollar revenue per platinum ounce sold was up 35% with the corresponding rand revenue 38% higher.
Margins improved across the group with the gross margin rising to 42%. Headline earnings per share rose by 39% to 6,006 cents. Basic earnings per share declined by 17% as earnings in the comparable period in 2005 had been boosted by the net impact of profit from the sale of Implats stake in Lonmins platinum interests and the Marula impairment charge.
Sales for the 2006 financial year increased by 40% to R17.5 billion from R12.5 billion for the preceding financial year. In dollar terms, sales were 36% higher at $2.75 billion. The main sales drivers were as follows:
| Entity | FY2006 | FY2005 |
| Impala Platinum | 53 | 42 |
| Zimplats | 42 | 20 |
| Marula Platinum | 19 | (52) |
| Mimosa | 53 | 30 |
| IRS | 14 | 15 |
| Implats group | 42 | 34 |
Cost of sales rose by 22% to R10.2 billion as a result of a significant increase in the cost of metals purchased due to higher metal prices and the greater volumes of metals purchased. This increase was partially offset by a R706 million increase in stock. The balance relates to a 4.6% increase in tonnes milled and an annual wage adjustment of 6.5% at Impala Platinum, which employs 90% of group employees. The group unit cost per platinum ounce produced rose by 11% to R5,032. In accordance with IFRS 2, an amount of R159 million was included in the unit cost calculation for share-based payments. If this is excluded, the unit cost per platinum ounce that relates to operating costs was up by 9%.
The weakening in the rand towards the end of the financial year resulted in exchange gains of R178 million versus R33 million the previous year.
The contribution to profit by associates was R115 million, down from R204 million in the previous comparative financial period, which included equity-accounted profit from Implats stake in
Lonmins platinum interests. Aquarius contributed R114 million compared to a loss of R4 million for FY2005.
Gross cash position at year-end
|
Average rand/dollar exchange rate achieved
|
As in previous years, Implats income continued to be derived from three sources, with the bulk coming from the mine-to-market operations (94%). The other two sources of income were IRS and equity income from investments.
Given the lower risks and capital requirements of IRS, the lower margins at this entity are reasonable. Margins for FY2006 were 14%. Sales for the period rose by 52.8% to R6.2 billion with a 1.7% decline in platinum production to 721,000 ounces. This resulted in an increase in the contribution of IRS to group headline profit to 18.1% as compared to a contribution of 16.3% in the previous financial year.
Earnings attributable to equity holders declined by 17% to R4.3 billion as in the previous financial year earnings had included profit on the sale of Lonplats of R3.2 billion (although this was partially offset by an impairment charge of R850 million). The net of these transactions was R2.3 billion while the impairment write-back in FY2006 was R422 million as a result of higher metal prices.
| FY2006 | % contribution | FY2005 | % contribution | |
| Impala Platinum | 3,410 | 86.3 | 2,201 | 76.9 |
| IRS | 715 | 18.1 | 466 | 16.3 |
| Zimplats | 168 | 4.3 | 90 | 3.1 |
| Marula | 12 | 0.3 | (105) | (3.7) |
| Mimosa | 126 | 3.2 | 95 | 3.3 |
| Aquarius | 114 | 2.9 | (4) | (0.1) |
| Ambatovy | (66) | (1.7) | | |
| Gazelle other | (435) | (11.0) | (90) | (3.1) |
| Gazelle Lonplats | | | 208 | 7.3 |
| BEE compensation charge | (95) | (2.4) | | |
| Headline profit | 3,949 | 100.0 | 2,861 | 100.0 |
| Profit on sale of investments/subsidiaries | | 3,155 | ||
| Other | (26) | 72 | ||
| Reversal of impairment/(impairment) of assets | 422 | (850) | ||
| Net profit | 4,345 | 5,238 |
Headline earnings for the financial year increased by 39% to 6,006 cents per share compared with 4,325 cents in FY2005. This was mainly as a result of the 38% increase in rand revenue per platinum ounce sold during FY2006.
During FY2006, Implats concluded the Marula BEE transactions by signing agreements during May/June 2006 with the Marula Community Trust, Tubatse Platinum (Pty) Limited and Mmakau Mining (Pty) Limited for the sale of 7.5% each. In addition, unconditional finance documents for the raising of the full amount of the purchase consideration were entered into by the BEE partners, Implats and Standard Bank.
The impact of the above transactions on the financial statements was to recognise a BEE charge which was calculated on the date of the transaction (June 2006) and amounts to R95.3 million. This amount is expensed through the income statement with the corresponding credit being taken to reserves. There is no minority shareholders interest as the sale is deemed not to have taken place since the risk of ownership did not pass to the BEE partners during FY2006. This is because a guarantee provided by Implats to Standard Bank for the purchase price will be in place until the loan is repaid. At that stage a sale would have been effected.
A 10% change in the rand revenue per platinum ounce sold and received for a complete year (total revenue per platinum ounce sold) would result in a 25% change in headline earnings.
The share buy-back programme was in operation for the duration of FY2005 and as a result there was a slight decrease in the number of weighted shares in issue to 65.8 million shares in FY2006.
The strong balance sheet ensures that there is sufficient funding for the groups planned capital expenditure over the next five to ten years. Cash from operating activities during the financial year totalled R4.9 billion and the net decrease after accounting for investing and financing activities was R2.2 billion. After funding of capital expenditure programmes, dividends and investments to 30 June 2006, the net closing cash position was R1.9 billion.
Consistent with previous statements in this regard, the board decided to return a significant amount of cash to shareholders, and declared a special dividend of R55 per share on 16 February 2006. The special dividend combined with the interim dividend of R10 per share and the final dividend of R22 per share resulted in a total dividend of R87 per share being paid for the year. The total of these dividends together with the STC payable will result in a cash outflow of R6.5 billion, which equates to a yield of 6.6% on the closing share price for the year of R1,320.
Group capital expenditure for FY2006 totalled R2.2 billion as compared to R2.0 billion in the previous financial year. The largest portion of this, R1.6 billion, was spent at Impala Platinum, primarily on the development of 16 and 20 shafts. The Zimbabwean operations accounted for capital expenditure of R356 million, and Marula Platinum R291 million.
Impala Platinum Holdings Limited - Annual Report 2006